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Coming Soon: The Third Seoul Women's Film Festival 
Jeong-sun Chun, First-ever North Korean Defector to Turn Teacher
Japanese History Textbooks Claim "No Comfort Women"
Elevating Women's Status in the Catholic Church
Women's Movement Turns to the Marginalized

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 Coming Soon: The Third Seoul Women's Film Festival  

The Seoul Women's Film Festival, which is held every two years, will open its third round for 8 exciting days from April 15. About 70 films will be screened under 8 categories, including 20 films that show the recent trends in women's films, the works of Agnes Varda, the mother of French Nouvelle Vague, films by Taiwanese women directors, and old Korean comedies from the sixties.¡¡

¢¸ <Shadow Boxers> depicts the beauty and cruelty of boxing through a woman boxer¡¡

In particular, the number of Asian short films competing has increased almost fivefold since the first festival. The growth of Asian films - both in quantity and quality - has led to great interest in the 20 or so films that are running in the finals.¡¡

One significant achievement of the festival is that it has widened its once local scope to embrace Asian women's films. This is evident in the purpose of the festival, which is to respond to growing global interest in Asian and women's films by discovering young women talent in Asia and going on to create a network of Asian film makers.¡¡

¢º Life, love, and sex of a young woman named Viki in <feeling sexy> ¡¡

Another attraction is a forum on 'Making Films as a Woman in Asia,' with participants such as Prof. Daijinhua (Beijing University), Chairperson Yushan Huang (Taiwan Film Festival executive committee), Prof. Kim So-young (National University of Arts School of Visual Art), Prof. Byun Jae-ran(Soonchunhyang University), and Prof. Kim Eun-shil (Ehwa Women's University). They will be exploring the influence of women's films in Asia.¡¡

The Seoul Women's Film Festival was organized and opened for the first time in 1997 by the Women Culture and Arts Center. Since then, it has introduced a variety of cinematic viewpoints on the lives of women and discovered several talented women directors such as  Jang Hee-sun and  Chung Jae-eun. All in all, the festival has been an active link between women and visual art.¡¡

reported by Ji Eun-ju,  ippen@womennews.co.kr¡¡

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 Jeong-sun Chun, First-ever North Korean Defector to Turn Teacher

Chun Jeong-sun , a North Korean who escaped her country and made her way to South Korea, made headlines this time as the first-ever North Korean defector to become a school teacher.¡¡

Ever since coming to South Korea, Ms. Chun had tried out for several jobs such as insurance saleswoman and chef, but had found nothing suitable. Her qualifications as a Math teacher with 11 years of experience in North Korean schools had meant nothing in South Korea.

But where there is a will, there is a way. Ms. Chun started teaching Mathematics again this spring semester, at Sungji Middle and High School, a school embracing alternative education. Kim Han Tae, Sungji's schoolmaster, had offered her the job, believing that being taught by a North Korean would be in itself a significant lesson on reunification for the students. For Ms. Chun, lack of official credentials means a meager salary, since she is not eligible for financial support from the city's education department. Nevertheless, she is on cloud nine simply because she is proudly earning money to support herself. As soon as the opportunity presents itself, she plans to earn a teacher's degree at the National Open University. She yearns for the day when she can teach to her heart's content in a reunified Korea.

reported by Han Park Jung-mi  ,  woodfish@womennews.co.kr  

 Revision for the worse: Japanese History Textbooks Claim "No Comfort Women"

A group of traditional right-wing authors of Japanese history textbooks (led by Kanji Nishio) has produced a history textbook which waters down Japan's wartime atrocities under the pretext of boosting national pride. This move has influenced the collective fate of the other seven history textbooks, which now seem set for a revision for the worse.¡¡

¢¸  With a few days left to Mar. 1, the anniversary of the uprising against Japanese colonial rule, teachers from the Korea Teachers' Union and grandmas who were once comfort women gather to protest the revision of Japanese history textbooks / Photograph by Min Won-ki ,                 minwk@womennews.co.kr

The textbook in question, now awaiting the Japanese Education Ministry's authorization, may be revised slightly in light of the vigorous protests from ex-Japanese colonies such as Korea and China. But unless a fundamental shift occurs in Japan's historic point of view, there is little hope of any significant improvement.¡¡

In particular, the issue of sex slaves recruited by the Japanese military, which is not even mentioned in the textbook, is in danger of disappearing for good. The Education Ministry can ask the publisher to revise a certain part of the textbook, but it cannot demand that new information be added.¡¡

On March 14, more than 50 civic and academic groups including the Korean Council for Women Drafted for Military Sexual Slavery by Japan and the Korea Teachers' Union joined hands to launch a committee aimed at stopping Japanese textbooks from distorting history.¡¡

The committee issued a statement calling on the Japanese government to halt attempts to fiddle with history and to support honest history education. It demanded that the truth of Japanese aggressions be revealed thoroughly, and that the honor of the victims be restored. The committee also called on the Korean government to use all the diplomatic means available to put a stop to Japan's distortion of history, and to launch a complete review of the sections in Korean history textbooks that mention forced enlistment of comfort women.¡¡

The committee plans to join other Asian civic groups in declaring March 24 'The Asians Against Japanese History Textbooks Day' and organizing a protest rally.

 reported by  Lee Kim Jung-hee ,  jhlee@womennews.co.kr   

 Elevating Women's Status in the Catholic Church

A women's sub-committee has been formed under the Committee of Lay Apostles, one of the 16 committees within the Catholic Bishops' Conference of Korea. As the first of its kind within the Korean Catholic Church, the women's subcommittee is expected to play a leading role in enhancing the status and human rights of catholic women in Korea.¡¡

The issue of a committee within the Catholic Church dedicated to women's affairs has been raised every year by catholic women since the Beijing World Women's Conference in 1995. But it was not even included in the agenda of the Bishops' Conference until the General Meeting in autumn last year.¡¡

The women's subcommittee convened its first meeting on March 2 and established its purpose as follows: ¡ãchanging the Church's overall regard of women ¡ãdeveloping women's leadership and capabilities ¡ãincreasing cooperation between men and women within the Church ¡ãmaking women's activities the light of society. The committee will play an active role in social issues through its Social Participation and Human Rights departments. It is also planning to fight against sexual and domestic violence and other forms of infringement of women's human rights.¡¡

Ms.  Lee Young-ja, the first chairperson of the women's subcommittee, says, "Instead of just insisting on upholding tradition, Catholicism should embrace equality and peace befitting the 21st century." She intends to call on the Church to overcome its conservatism and bring about actual equality within the Catholic order.¡¡

The women's committee will be holding its founding ceremony (Mass) and forum on June 14. It will take the opinions gathered at the forum on the direction of future activities to the General Meeting of the Bishops' Conference this autumn.

reported by Cho Lee Yeu-wool , cognate@womennews.co.kr   

 Women's Movement Turns to the Marginalized

¢º  Over 300 young woman activists at the Mar. 8 Rally in Myongdong organized by the 'Difference Is Power! Women's Alliance' <Photograph by Yang Kye-tak>¡¡

There was a different Mar. 8 rally happening in Myongdong on World Women's Day. 'Disabled woman have workers' rights!' 'No more forced heterosexuality!' 'Do something about unemployed woman college graduates!' ...     These were some of the slogans heard at the rally, a gathering of minority groups such as disabled women, prostitutes and sexual minorities who had been neglected by the women's movement .¡¡

The organizers of this rally was 'Difference Is Power! Women's Alliance.' Through solidarity among minority women groups, the Alliance had wanted to create a new World Women's Day rally that could shift the focus of the Women's Movement from the center stage to the marginalized.¡¡

Among the participating groups were the Feminist Alliance(CAMP), a human rights group for sexual minorities called 'Kiri Kiri,' a group for disabled woman, and the Seoul Women Workers' Union. Also present were women's movement units such as female student unions from Seoul National University and Ehwa Women's University. The participants claimed that highlighting differences rather than stressing oneness can strengthen the movement. Thus, instead of being lumped into one, the variety of issues taken up by women groups were lined up and given equal priority.¡¡

For 'Kiri Kiri' and the disabled women's group, this rally marked the first time they reached out to form alliances with other woman groups. The Alliance maintained anonymity for sexual minorities, and chose a short and simple route and marched as slowly as possible to accommodate cars and wheelchairs for the disabled. In other words, it took pains to ensure that the rally was a genuine alliance that left no one out.¡¡

reported by Cho Lee  Yeu-wool cognate@womennews.co.kr   


Articles condensed by Lee Jae-jin , translated by Cho Eung-joo.

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